Lesser Coucal vs African Cuckoo

Centropus bengalensis compared with Cuculus gularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lesser Coucal African Cuckoo
Scientific Name Centropus bengalensis Cuculus gularis
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 30.9 cm (12.2 in) 41.8 cm (16.5 in)
Weight 172.075 g (6.07 oz) 105.0 g (3.70 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-4 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Lesser Coucal only

African Cuckoo only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Coucal

Song

Loud, raucous call with harsh nasal quality; piercing notes carrying far through dense Madagascar forest.

African Cuckoo

Song

Loud, far-carrying raucous call; harsh penetrating notes given from tall African forest canopy. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lesser Coucal

Least Concern

African Cuckoo

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Coucal

Plumage

Black Coucal: all glossy black; red eye; shorter tail; females have rufous wash; strongly sexually dimorphic plumage

African Cuckoo

Plumage

African Cuckoo: gray above; white below with rufous barring; long dark tail; yellow eye-ring; African migrant similar to Common

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About These Birds

Lesser Coucal

Lesser Coucal (Centropus bengalensis) — 33–38 cm. Streaked brown above with a rufous wing panel; pale buff underparts; graduated tail. Widespread from India through Southeast Asia and China; inhabits grassland, scrub, and forest edges. Non-parasitic. Insectivore and small vertebrate predator. Smaller and more grass-dwelling than related species.

African Cuckoo

African Cuckoo (Cuculus gularis) — 32–35 cm. Very similar to Common Cuckoo; grey above; barred below; yellow bill base and orbital ring; long tail. Migratory intra-African breeder across sub-Saharan woodland and savanna. Brood parasite primarily targeting fork-tailed drongos. Insectivore.

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