Cheer Pheasant vs Painted Francolin

Catreus wallichii compared with Francolinus pictus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Cheer Pheasant Painted Francolin
Scientific Name Catreus wallichii Francolinus pictus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 48.9 cm (19.3 in) 27.8 cm (10.9 in)
Weight 1327.5 g (46.83 oz) 291.0 g (10.26 oz)
Diet Scratches for seeds, tubers, roots, and invertebrates on steep Himalayan hillsides; also takes berries and … Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant material; forages in dry grass and scrubby areas of …
Clutch Size 9-14 4-8
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Cheer Pheasant only

Painted Francolin only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Cheer Pheasant

Song

Loud, far-carrying 'cheer-cheer-chirwa-chirwa' calls; responsible for common name. Himalayan species with ringing, slightly laughing quality to call. Alarm is a rapid harsh cackle from rocky slopes.

Painted Francolin

Song

Loud, insistent 'ka-TURR-ka' calls from Indian scrub; similar to Black Francolin but slightly higher and less grating. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Males call from termite mound or rock at …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cheer Pheasant

Endemic to rocky hillside scrub and grass-covered slopes in the western Himalayas, from Pakistan east through India to Nepal, at 1,200–3,000 m.

Painted Francolin

Endemic to India; resident of open scrub, dry grassland, and farmland across most of peninsular India.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Cheer Pheasant

Least Concern

Painted Francolin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cheer Pheasant

Plumage

Pale grey-brown overall with dense dark brown vermiculations; buff-white underparts streaked brown; long pale grey tail narrowly barred brown; red facial skin; grey crest. Sexes alike but female smaller.

Painted Francolin

Plumage

Richly patterned; black above with large white spots; rufous-orange face and throat; white-spotted black flanks; rufous-chestnut underparts with black shaft streaks. Female lacks rufous on face; duller below.

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About These Birds

Cheer Pheasant

A large Phasianidae pheasant (~1.33 kg) of grassy hillside scrub and forest margins in the western Himalayas. Both sexes are boldly barred grey-brown; the male has a long, finely barred tail. Diet encompasses grass shoots, roots, and invertebrates. Vulnerable from habitat loss and human disturbance.

Painted Francolin

A small Phasianidae francolin (~291 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and dry grassland across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Both sexes are intricately spotted and streaked in rufous and white. Shy; detected by resonant calls. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; common locally.

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