Bay Wren vs Eurasian Wren

Cantorchilus nigricapillus compared with Troglodytes troglodytes

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bay Wren Eurasian Wren
Scientific Name Cantorchilus nigricapillus Troglodytes troglodytes
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Troglodytidae Troglodytidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 9.5 cm (3.7 in)
Wingspan 13.2 cm (5.2 in) 15.0 cm (5.9 in)
Weight 22.600000000000005 g (0.80 oz) 9.0 g (0.32 oz)
Diet -- Insects and spiders, gleaned from dense vegetation, rock crevices, and bark. Active and restless forager.
Clutch Size 3 3-9
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Bay Wren
Eurasian Wren 9.5 cm
Wingspan
Bay Wren 13.2 cm
Eurasian Wren 15.0 cm
Weight
Bay Wren 22.600000000000005 g
Eurasian Wren 9.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bay Wren only

None

Eurasian Wren only

None

Eurasian Wren

Dense undergrowth in woodlands, gardens, hedgerows, and rocky areas. Prefers tangled vegetation close to the ground.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bay Wren

Eurasian Wren

Song

Extraordinarily loud for its tiny size: a rapid, powerful stream of trills, buzzes, and churring phrases. One of Europe's loudest songs by volume relative to body weight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bay Wren

Eurasian Wren

Eurasia from Iceland and western Europe to Japan. The only wren species found outside the Americas.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bay Wren

Least Concern

Eurasian Wren

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bay Wren

Eurasian Wren

Plumage

Warm rufous-brown upperparts with fine dark barring. Pale buffy underparts with barred flanks. Short, often cocked tail.

Bill

Thin, slightly curved, dark brown bill

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About These Birds

Bay Wren

The Bay Wren is a richly colored wren found in the dense undergrowth of lowland rainforests from Honduras to Ecuador and northern Brazil. It has a black crown and face, chestnut back and wings, and a barred tail. It skulks in dense vegetation near forest streams, feeding on insects and spiders, and is more often heard than seen.

Eurasian Wren

The Eurasian wren is one of the smallest birds in Europe but possesses an astonishingly loud song for its size. Males build multiple dome-shaped nests, from which the female selects one to line and use. In British folklore, the wren is known as the king of birds for outwitting the eagle in a flying contest.

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