Violet Sabrewing vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Campylopterus hemileucurus compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Violet Sabrewing Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Campylopterus hemileucurus Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 15.1 cm (5.9 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 11.025 g (0.39 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Large sabrewing; feeds on nectar from Heliconia and bromeliads in humid forest. Supplements with insects … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Violet Sabrewing only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Violet Sabrewing

Song

Deep, resonant trill with powerful bass quality; low-frequency churring vibrating through dense forest canopy.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Violet Sabrewing

Found in humid montane forests from southern Mexico to Panama at 500-2,500 m. Resident in cloud forest undergrowth.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Violet Sabrewing

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Violet Sabrewing

A large hummingbird (14-15 cm), the largest hummingbird in Central America. Males have brilliant violet-purple plumage with white outer tail feathers. Found in humid montane forests from Mexico to Panama. Nectarivore of cloud forest undergrowth, visiting Heliconia and banana flowers.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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