Outcrop Sabrewing vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Campylopterus calcirupicola compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Outcrop Sabrewing Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Campylopterus calcirupicola Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 6.3500000000000005 g (0.22 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from diverse forest flowers, hovering briefly at each bloom. Takes small insects … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Outcrop Sabrewing only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Outcrop Sabrewing

Song

Sharp, staccato chip in rapid succession; clean emphatic notes delivered rhythmically without significant inflection.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Outcrop Sabrewing

Endemic to rocky outcrops of central Brazil. Recently described species restricted to cerrado inselbergs.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Outcrop Sabrewing

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Outcrop Sabrewing

A large hummingbird (14-15 cm) recently described from rocky outcrops (inselbergs) of central Brazil. Green plumage. Nectarivore of cerrado and rocky outcrops. Named for its association with rock formations (calcirupicola = rock-dweller). A very recently recognized species.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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