Coqui Francolin vs Altai Snowcock

Campocolinus coqui compared with Tetraogallus altaicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Coqui Francolin Altai Snowcock
Scientific Name Campocolinus coqui Tetraogallus altaicus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 56.9 cm (22.4 in)
Weight 256.0 g (9.03 oz) 2770.0 g (97.71 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in African savanna grassland; forages in pairs or … Feeds on alpine grasses, seeds, berries, and shoots; digs for roots and bulbs in Altai …
Clutch Size 4-7 4-15
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Coqui Francolin only

None

Altai Snowcock only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Coqui Francolin

Song

Distinctive 'co-QUI' calls giving bird its name; male 'co', female 'qui' in antiphonal duet. African grassland species. Alarm is a rapid harsh cackle. Pairs call at dawn from open habitat.

Altai Snowcock

Song

Loud, ringing whistled 'whi-WHEEE' echoing across Altai alpine slopes; deeper than Tibetan Snowcock due to larger size. Alarm is rapid barking. Calls at dawn from rocky ridgelines.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Coqui Francolin

Resident of open woodland, savanna, and tall grassland across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Mozambique.

Altai Snowcock

Resident of alpine rocky slopes and grassy hillsides in the Altai and Sayan mountains of Russia, Kazakhstan, and western Mongolia, at 2,000–4,000 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Coqui Francolin

Least Concern

Altai Snowcock

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How to Tell Them Apart

Coqui Francolin

Plumage

Male with plain orange-buff head and neck; brown upperparts with buff shaft streaks; buff-white underparts barred dark brown on flanks. Female has brown and buff barred head; both sexes with …

Altai Snowcock

Plumage

Largest snowcock; grey-brown upperparts with buff streaks; white underparts with grey breast; rufous necklace streaks on lower neck; white outer tail in flight; whitish face with dark ear patch. Sexes …

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About These Birds

Coqui Francolin

A small, noisy Phasianidae francolin (~256 g) named for its 'co-qui' call, widespread in open grassland and savanna across sub-Saharan Africa. Males have a distinctive white-supercilium face pattern. Gregarious in open country; feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Common and adaptable to lightly disturbed habitats. Least Concern.

Altai Snowcock

The largest snowcock (~2.77 kg), family Phasianidae, of alpine scree and subalpine meadows in the Altai and Tian Shan ranges of Central Asia. Heavily built, grey and white with rusty-brown markings. Feeds on roots, bulbs, and alpine plants. Forms small flocks outside breeding season. Least Concern.

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