Lucifer Hummingbird vs Great Sapphirewing

Calothorax lucifer compared with Pterophanes cyanopterus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lucifer Hummingbird Great Sapphirewing
Scientific Name Calothorax lucifer Pterophanes cyanopterus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 7.9 cm (3.1 in) 21.0 cm (8.3 in)
Weight 3.4000000000000004 g (0.12 oz) 10.05 g (0.35 oz)
Diet Nectarivore specialising in agave and ocotillo blooms in Chihuahuan Desert. Supplements nectar with small insects … Nectarivore of high Andean cloud forest and treeline; one of the largest hummingbirds. Visits Ericaceae …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lucifer Hummingbird only

None

Great Sapphirewing only

Song & Call Comparison

Lucifer Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, sustained trill with monotonous quality; low-pitched continuous vibration with little variation throughout.

Great Sapphirewing

Song

Buzzy, insect-like trill with pulsing rhythm; high-frequency vibration with slight amplitude modulation near flowers.

Geographic Range & Migration

Lucifer Hummingbird

Found in arid habitats from the southwestern United States to Honduras. Breeds in desert canyons; winters in central Mexico.

Great Sapphirewing

Found in high Andean cloud forests and páramo from Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. 2,400–3,800 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lucifer Hummingbird

Least Concern

Great Sapphirewing

About These Birds

Lucifer Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid habitats from the southwestern United States to Honduras. Males have an iridescent magenta-purple gorget that extends down the throat like a flame. Long, decurved bill. Nectarivore of agave flowers and desert scrub.

Great Sapphirewing

A large hummingbird (18 cm, wingspan 28 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Brilliant sapphire-blue wings, green body, and long tail. One of the largest hummingbirds. Nectarivore of montane forest, visiting large-flowered Ericaceae.

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