Scopoli's Shearwater vs Northern Fulmar

Calonectris diomedea compared with Fulmarus glacialis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Scopoli's Shearwater Northern Fulmar
Scientific Name Calonectris diomedea Fulmarus glacialis
Order Procellariiformes Procellariiformes
Family Procellariidae Procellariidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 47.0 cm (18.5 in)
Wingspan 68.8 cm (27.1 in) 107.0 cm (42.1 in)
Weight 707.0 g (24.94 oz) 750.0 g (26.46 oz)
Diet -- Fish, squid, crustaceans, offal from fishing vessels, and zooplankton. Feeds by surface-seizing and shallow plunge-diving.
Clutch Size 1 1
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Scopoli's Shearwater
Northern Fulmar 47.0 cm
Wingspan
Scopoli's Shearwater 68.8 cm
Northern Fulmar 107.0 cm
Weight
Scopoli's Shearwater 707.0 g
Northern Fulmar 750.0 g

Song & Call Comparison

Scopoli's Shearwater

Northern Fulmar

Song

A nasal, cackling 'kak-kak-kak-kak' or grunting 'uh-uh-uh' at the nest and colony. Less melodic than petrels. In flight gives occasional single nasal calls.

Geographic Range & Migration

Scopoli's Shearwater

Northern Fulmar

North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans. Breeds from the Arctic south to Britain, France, and New England.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Scopoli's Shearwater

Least Concern

Northern Fulmar

How to Tell Them Apart

Scopoli's Shearwater

Northern Fulmar

Bill

Yellowish hooked bill with prominent tubular nostrils on top

About These Birds

Scopoli's Shearwater

45–56 cm, wingspan 112–122 cm. Large; brown-grey above with yellow bill; white below. Breeds Mediterranean islands; migrates to Atlantic. Formerly lumped with Cory's Shearwater; distinguished by smaller size and more restricted breeding range. Feeds on fish and squid.

Northern Fulmar

The northern fulmar is a long-lived seabird that can survive over 40 years. It defends its nest by projectile-vomiting a foul-smelling stomach oil at intruders, which can mat the feathers of predators and cause fatal loss of waterproofing. Fulmars have expanded their breeding range dramatically southward over the past two centuries.

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