Ruff vs Amami Woodcock

Calidris pugnax compared with Scolopax mira

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ruff Amami Woodcock
Scientific Name Calidris pugnax Scolopax mira
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Scolopacidae Scolopacidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length — —
Wingspan 32.7 cm (12.9 in) 37.9 cm (14.9 in)
Weight 156.0 g (5.50 oz) 473.0 g (16.68 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 3-4 2-4
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ruff only

Amami Woodcock only

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ruff

Vulnerable

Amami Woodcock

About These Birds

Ruff

Ruff: 20–32 cm, highly sexually dimorphic sandpiper; breeding males grow an elaborate neck ruff in white, black, rufous, or barred patterns for lek displays. Breeds on wet Arctic and boreal meadows of Eurasia; winters in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Female ('Reeve') plain brown. Feeds on invertebrates and seeds. Long-distance migrant.

Amami Woodcock

Amami Woodcock: 34–36 cm, large rufous woodcock endemic to the Ryukyu Islands of Japan (Amami-Oshima, Tokunoshima). Inhabits dense subtropical forest. Nocturnal; probes soil for earthworms. NT. Threatened by feral mongooses introduced for snake control and habitat loss. Sedentary island endemic. Similar to Eurasian Woodcock.

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