Chatham Islands Rail vs African Rail

Cabalus modestus compared with Rallus caerulescens

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Chatham Islands Rail African Rail
Scientific Name Cabalus modestus Rallus caerulescens
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Extinct Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 23.8 cm (9.4 in)
Weight 83.1 g (2.93 oz) 160.25 g (5.65 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size -- 2-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Chatham Islands Rail only

None

African Rail only

Conservation Status

Extinct

Chatham Islands Rail

Least Concern

African Rail

About These Birds

Chatham Islands Rail

Chatham Islands Rail (Cabalus modestus). Extinct. Small flightless rail formerly endemic to the Chatham Islands, New Zealand; approximately 20 cm. Known from bones and a handful of historical specimens. Extinct by about 1900 due to introduced cats, rats and predation by early settlers.

African Rail

African Rail (Rallus caerulescens), 28 cm. Brown above with dark streaks; blue-grey underparts; barred white flanks; red bill and legs. Found in freshwater reedbeds and swamp margins across sub-Saharan Africa. Omnivore. Least Concern; common in wetland habitat.

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