Budgerigar vs Hoopoe

Melopsittacus undulatus compared with Upupa epops

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Budgerigar Hoopoe
Scientific Name Melopsittacus undulatus Upupa epops
Order Psittaciformes Bucerotiformes
Family Psittaculidae Upupidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 18.0 cm (7.1 in) 28.0 cm (11.0 in)
Wingspan 30.0 cm (11.8 in) 46.0 cm (18.1 in)
Weight 30.0 g (1.06 oz) 62.0 g (2.19 oz)
Diet Primarily grass seeds and other small seeds. In the wild, feeds on the ground in … Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes …
Clutch Size 4-6 2-12
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Budgerigar 18.0 cm
Hoopoe 28.0 cm
Wingspan
Budgerigar 30.0 cm
Hoopoe 46.0 cm
Weight
Budgerigar 30.0 g
Hoopoe 62.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Budgerigar only

Hoopoe only

Budgerigar

Open grasslands, scrublands, and woodland in the Australian interior. Nomadic, following rainfall and seeding events.

Hoopoe

Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.

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Song & Call Comparison

Budgerigar

Song

A rising, chattering 'budgerigar' chatter: rapid series of 'chek-chek-chek' and melodic warbling. Enormous wild flocks produce a continuous roaring chorus. Good vocal mimics in captivity.

Hoopoe

Song

The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Budgerigar

Interior of Australia, especially arid and semi-arid regions. One of the most popular pet birds worldwide.

Hoopoe

Europe, Asia, and Africa. Northern populations are migratory. A widespread species across the Old World.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Budgerigar

Least Concern

Hoopoe

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How to Tell Them Apart

Budgerigar

Plumage

Wild-type is green with yellow head and barred black scalloping on upperparts. Captive-bred varieties include blue, white, yellow, and many other colors.

Bill

Short, downward-curved, olive-grey bill typical of parakeets

Hoopoe

Plumage

Pinkish-brown body with dramatically barred black and white wings and tail. Long, erectile, fan-shaped crest tipped with black. Undulating butterfly-like flight.

Bill

Long, thin, slightly decurved bill for probing soil

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About These Birds

Budgerigar

The budgerigar is the third most popular pet in the world after dogs and cats, and by far the most common pet parrot. Wild budgies travel in enormous nomadic flocks that can darken the sky. Males can learn to mimic human speech, with one record-holding budgie having a vocabulary of 1,728 words.

Hoopoe

The hoopoe is one of the most distinctive birds in the Old World with its striking zebra-patterned wings and extravagant crest. It is the national bird of Israel and features prominently in mythology from ancient Egypt to the Quran. Hoopoe nests produce a foul-smelling secretion that deters predators.

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