American Bittern vs Yellow-crowned Night-Heron

Botaurus lentiginosus compared with Nyctanassa violacea

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Bittern Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
Scientific Name Botaurus lentiginosus Nyctanassa violacea
Order Pelecaniformes Pelecaniformes
Family Ardeidae Ardeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 54.2 cm (21.3 in) 56.8 cm (22.4 in)
Weight 734.75 g (25.92 oz) 703.75 g (24.82 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-7 2-8
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Bittern only

Yellow-crowned Night-Heron only

Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Bittern

Least Concern

Yellow-crowned Night-Heron

About These Birds

American Bittern

The American Bittern is a large heron weighing about 735 g with a 54.2 cm wingspan, inhabiting freshwater marshes and reed beds across North America. When threatened, it freezes with bill pointed skyward, its streaked brown plumage blending remarkably with marsh vegetation.

Yellow-crowned Night-Heron

The Yellow-crowned Night-Heron (Nyctanassa violacea) is a medium-sized heron of the family Ardeidae found throughout the Americas. It is the sole member of its genus and differs structurally and behaviorally from the Black-crowned Night-Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax). Adults are elegantly patterned with a blue-gray body, black and white facial pattern, a pale yellow to cream crown, and long white plumes trailing from the head in breeding plumage. The bill is stout and relatively thick compared to other herons, an adaptation for …

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