Belted Kingfisher vs Roseate Spoonbill

Megaceryle alcyon compared with Platalea ajaja

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Belted Kingfisher Roseate Spoonbill
Scientific Name Megaceryle alcyon Platalea ajaja
Order Coraciiformes Pelecaniformes
Family Alcedinidae Threskiornithidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 81.0 cm (31.9 in)
Wingspan 53.0 cm (20.9 in) 127.0 cm (50.0 in)
Weight 150.0 g (5.29 oz) 1500.0 g (52.91 oz)
Diet Primarily small fish caught by plunge-diving from a perch or hover. Also takes crayfish, frogs, … Small fish, crustaceans, aquatic insects, and plant material filtered from shallow water by sweeping the …
Clutch Size 6-7 1-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Belted Kingfisher 33.0 cm
Roseate Spoonbill 81.0 cm
Wingspan
Belted Kingfisher 53.0 cm
Roseate Spoonbill 127.0 cm
Weight
Belted Kingfisher 150.0 g
Roseate Spoonbill 1500.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Belted Kingfisher only

None

Roseate Spoonbill only

Belted Kingfisher

Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines with clear water and suitable perches. Nests in burrows dug into earthen banks.

Roseate Spoonbill

Shallow coastal lagoons, estuaries, mangroves, and freshwater marshes. Nests in colonies in trees and shrubs.

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Song & Call Comparison

Belted Kingfisher

Song

A loud, rattling 'klee-klee-klee-klee' — mechanical and penetrating. Given in flight along rivers. Also a harsh 'kekekek' near nest. Far louder than Common Kingfisher.

Roseate Spoonbill

Song

Low, grunting and guttural croaking sounds at nesting colonies. Generally quiet. Alarm calls are softer croaks. Vocalizations lack melodic quality; purely functional colony sounds.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Belted Kingfisher

North America from Alaska and Canada to Central America and the Caribbean. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

Roseate Spoonbill

Southeastern United States, Caribbean, Mexico, Central America, and South America to Argentina.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Belted Kingfisher

Least Concern

Roseate Spoonbill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Belted Kingfisher

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with a shaggy crest and a white collar. Males have a single blue-grey breast band; females have an additional rufous belly band.

Bill

Long, heavy, straight, dark dagger-like bill

Roseate Spoonbill

Plumage

Vivid pink body plumage with darker carmine on the wings. Bare greenish-grey head. White neck and back. Intensity of pink depends on diet.

Bill

Long, flat, spatulate greyish bill used for sweeping through shallow water

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About These Birds

Belted Kingfisher

The belted kingfisher is unusual in that the female is more colorful than the male, sporting an additional rufous belly band. These noisy birds announce their territory with a distinctive rattling call. They excavate nesting burrows up to 2.4 meters deep into riverbanks using their heavy bills.

Roseate Spoonbill

The roseate spoonbill is the only spoonbill species in the Americas and one of the most striking wading birds in the Western Hemisphere. Like flamingos, their pink color comes from carotenoid pigments in their crustacean prey. Nearly hunted to extinction for their plumes in the 19th century, they have recovered substantially.

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