Belted Kingfisher vs Indian Peafowl

Megaceryle alcyon compared with Pavo cristatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Belted Kingfisher Indian Peafowl
Scientific Name Megaceryle alcyon Pavo cristatus
Order Coraciiformes Galliformes
Family Alcedinidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
Wingspan 53.0 cm (20.9 in) 160.0 cm (63.0 in)
Weight 150.0 g (5.29 oz) 5000.0 g (176.37 oz)
Diet Primarily small fish caught by plunge-diving from a perch or hover. Also takes crayfish, frogs, … Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in …
Clutch Size 6-7 3-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Belted Kingfisher 33.0 cm
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Wingspan
Belted Kingfisher 53.0 cm
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Weight
Belted Kingfisher 150.0 g
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Belted Kingfisher only

Indian Peafowl only

Belted Kingfisher

Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines with clear water and suitable perches. Nests in burrows dug into earthen banks.

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Belted Kingfisher

Song

A loud, rattling 'klee-klee-klee-klee' — mechanical and penetrating. Given in flight along rivers. Also a harsh 'kekekek' near nest. Far louder than Common Kingfisher.

Indian Peafowl

Song

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Belted Kingfisher

North America from Alaska and Canada to Central America and the Caribbean. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Belted Kingfisher

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Belted Kingfisher

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with a shaggy crest and a white collar. Males have a single blue-grey breast band; females have an additional rufous belly band.

Bill

Long, heavy, straight, dark dagger-like bill

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bill

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

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About These Birds

Belted Kingfisher

The belted kingfisher is unusual in that the female is more colorful than the male, sporting an additional rufous belly band. These noisy birds announce their territory with a distinctive rattling call. They excavate nesting burrows up to 2.4 meters deep into riverbanks using their heavy bills.

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

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