Belted Kingfisher vs Shovel-billed Kookaburra

Megaceryle alcyon compared with Dacelo rex

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Belted Kingfisher Shovel-billed Kookaburra
Scientific Name Megaceryle alcyon Dacelo rex
Order Coraciiformes Coraciiformes
Family Alcedinidae Alcedinidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Wingspan 53.0 cm (20.9 in)
Weight 150.0 g (5.29 oz) 275.5 g (9.72 oz)
Diet Primarily small fish caught by plunge-diving from a perch or hover. Also takes crayfish, frogs, … --
Clutch Size 6-7 --
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Belted Kingfisher 33.0 cm
Shovel-billed Kookaburra
Wingspan
Belted Kingfisher 53.0 cm
Shovel-billed Kookaburra
Weight
Belted Kingfisher 150.0 g
Shovel-billed Kookaburra 275.5 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Belted Kingfisher only

Shovel-billed Kookaburra only

Belted Kingfisher

Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines with clear water and suitable perches. Nests in burrows dug into earthen banks.

Song & Call Comparison

Belted Kingfisher

Song

A loud, rattling 'klee-klee-klee-klee' — mechanical and penetrating. Given in flight along rivers. Also a harsh 'kekekek' near nest. Far louder than Common Kingfisher.

Shovel-billed Kookaburra

Geographic Range & Migration

Belted Kingfisher

North America from Alaska and Canada to Central America and the Caribbean. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

Shovel-billed Kookaburra

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Belted Kingfisher

Least Concern

Shovel-billed Kookaburra

How to Tell Them Apart

Belted Kingfisher

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with a shaggy crest and a white collar. Males have a single blue-grey breast band; females have an additional rufous belly band.

Bill

Long, heavy, straight, dark dagger-like bill

Shovel-billed Kookaburra

About These Birds

Belted Kingfisher

The belted kingfisher is unusual in that the female is more colorful than the male, sporting an additional rufous belly band. These noisy birds announce their territory with a distinctive rattling call. They excavate nesting burrows up to 2.4 meters deep into riverbanks using their heavy bills.

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