Belted Kingfisher vs Pied Kingfisher

Megaceryle alcyon compared with Ceryle rudis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Belted Kingfisher Pied Kingfisher
Scientific Name Megaceryle alcyon Ceryle rudis
Order Coraciiformes Coraciiformes
Family Alcedinidae Alcedinidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Wingspan 53.0 cm (20.9 in) 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 150.0 g (5.29 oz) 87.25 g (3.08 oz)
Diet Primarily small fish caught by plunge-diving from a perch or hover. Also takes crayfish, frogs, … --
Clutch Size 6-7 1-7
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Belted Kingfisher 33.0 cm
Pied Kingfisher
Wingspan
Belted Kingfisher 53.0 cm
Pied Kingfisher 27.2 cm
Weight
Belted Kingfisher 150.0 g
Pied Kingfisher 87.25 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Belted Kingfisher only

None

Pied Kingfisher only

None

Belted Kingfisher

Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines with clear water and suitable perches. Nests in burrows dug into earthen banks.

Song & Call Comparison

Belted Kingfisher

Song

A loud, rattling 'klee-klee-klee-klee' — mechanical and penetrating. Given in flight along rivers. Also a harsh 'kekekek' near nest. Far louder than Common Kingfisher.

Pied Kingfisher

Geographic Range & Migration

Belted Kingfisher

North America from Alaska and Canada to Central America and the Caribbean. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

Pied Kingfisher

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Belted Kingfisher

Least Concern

Pied Kingfisher

How to Tell Them Apart

Belted Kingfisher

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with a shaggy crest and a white collar. Males have a single blue-grey breast band; females have an additional rufous belly band.

Bill

Long, heavy, straight, dark dagger-like bill

Pied Kingfisher

About These Birds

Belted Kingfisher

The belted kingfisher is unusual in that the female is more colorful than the male, sporting an additional rufous belly band. These noisy birds announce their territory with a distinctive rattling call. They excavate nesting burrows up to 2.4 meters deep into riverbanks using their heavy bills.

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