Sunda Frogmouth vs Solomons Frogmouth

Batrachostomus cornutus compared with Rigidipenna inexpectata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sunda Frogmouth Solomons Frogmouth
Scientific Name Batrachostomus cornutus Rigidipenna inexpectata
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Podargidae Podargidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 26.7 cm (10.5 in) 38.4 cm (15.1 in)
Weight 46.3 g (1.63 oz) 188.0 g (6.63 oz)
Diet Nocturnal forager on large insects and small lizards; sallies from perches to ground in dense … Night-active predator catching large invertebrates (beetles, worms, centipedes) and occasionally small frogs by pouncing from …
Clutch Size 1 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sunda Frogmouth only

Solomons Frogmouth only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sunda Frogmouth

Song

Soft 'koo-koo' or melodic hooting; moderate pitch; calls from Sundaic lowland forest at night; pairs duet with answering calls; alarm a sharp hiss; ventriloquial quality

Solomons Frogmouth

Song

Hollow hooting call from Solomon Islands forest; resonant 'boop-boop' at night; endemic to Guadalcanal; vocalizations rarely documented; soft frog-like quality

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sunda Frogmouth

Found on Borneo, Sumatra, and adjacent small islands in lowland and hill rainforest below 1,000 m. Uncommon primary forest resident.

Solomons Frogmouth

Endemic to the Solomon Islands in the southwestern Pacific. Found in lowland rainforest on major islands including Bougainville and Guadalcanal.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Sunda Frogmouth

Near Threatened

Solomons Frogmouth

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sunda Frogmouth

Plumage

Males brown-grey finely stippled with black and bearing white scapular spots; small white feather tufts above eye form horn-like projections; females rufous-chestnut with white spots; Sundaic species uniquely decorated with …

Solomons Frogmouth

Plumage

Dark rufous-brown upperparts with black streaks and pale buff mottling; underparts buff barred dark brown; stiff rectrices unique in frogmouths; Solomon Islands endemic distinguished by rigid tail feathers and rich …

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About These Birds

Sunda Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (23-28 cm) found in lowland rainforests of Borneo, Sumatra, and Java. Dark brown plumage with small ear-tufts. Nocturnal insectivore of forest interior. Distinguished from other Asian frogmouths by its horn-like feather tufts above the eyes.

Solomons Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (25-29 cm) endemic to the Solomon Islands. Dark brown plumage. Nocturnal insectivore of lowland rainforest. One of the least known birds in its family due to its remote island range. Limited ecological data available.

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