Sunda Frogmouth vs Gould's Frogmouth

Batrachostomus cornutus compared with Batrachostomus stellatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sunda Frogmouth Gould's Frogmouth
Scientific Name Batrachostomus cornutus Batrachostomus stellatus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Podargidae Podargidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 26.7 cm (10.5 in) 23.7 cm (9.3 in)
Weight 46.3 g (1.63 oz) 52.05 g (1.84 oz)
Diet Nocturnal forager on large insects and small lizards; sallies from perches to ground in dense … Strictly nocturnal forager; catches large beetles, cockroaches, and centipedes by dropping silently to the forest …
Clutch Size 1 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sunda Frogmouth only

Gould's Frogmouth only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sunda Frogmouth

Song

Soft 'koo-koo' or melodic hooting; moderate pitch; calls from Sundaic lowland forest at night; pairs duet with answering calls; alarm a sharp hiss; ventriloquial quality

Gould's Frogmouth

Song

High, melodic 'kee-kee-kee' whistle; thin and reedy for frogmouth; calls from Bornean lowland forest; higher-pitched than other frogmouths; rarely observed or recorded

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sunda Frogmouth

Found on Borneo, Sumatra, and adjacent small islands in lowland and hill rainforest below 1,000 m. Uncommon primary forest resident.

Gould's Frogmouth

Found in the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo in lowland dipterocarp and peat swamp forest below 600 m. Uncommon.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Sunda Frogmouth

Near Threatened

Gould's Frogmouth

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sunda Frogmouth

Plumage

Males brown-grey finely stippled with black and bearing white scapular spots; small white feather tufts above eye form horn-like projections; females rufous-chestnut with white spots; Sundaic species uniquely decorated with …

Gould's Frogmouth

Plumage

Males pale grey-brown finely marked with dark vermiculations and starring white scapular spots; females rich cinnamon-rufous with white spotting; small Sundaland frogmouth with disproportionately bold scapular spots for its size.

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About These Birds

Sunda Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (23-28 cm) found in lowland rainforests of Borneo, Sumatra, and Java. Dark brown plumage with small ear-tufts. Nocturnal insectivore of forest interior. Distinguished from other Asian frogmouths by its horn-like feather tufts above the eyes.

Gould's Frogmouth

A medium-sized frogmouth (21-25 cm) of lowland primary rainforest in the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Rich brown plumage spangled with white spots resembling stars. Nocturnal insectivore. Classified as Near Threatened due to ongoing lowland deforestation.

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