Large Frogmouth vs Tawny Frogmouth

Batrachostomus auritus compared with Podargus strigoides

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Large Frogmouth Tawny Frogmouth
Scientific Name Batrachostomus auritus Podargus strigoides
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Podargidae Podargidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 52.1 cm (20.5 in) 45.8 cm (18.0 in)
Weight 206.0 g (7.27 oz) 430.0 g (15.17 oz)
Diet Crepuscular and nocturnal; hunts large insects, spiders, and small vertebrates by dropping from perches to … Nocturnal ground-gleaning insectivore; drops from a perch onto large insects, frogs, and small lizards below.
Clutch Size 1 1-5
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Large Frogmouth only

Tawny Frogmouth only

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Song & Call Comparison

Large Frogmouth

Song

Deep, resonant 'whooo' or mellow hooting; one of Asia's largest frogmouths; calls from Bornean lowland forest at night; soft ventriloquial quality; alarm a hiss

Tawny Frogmouth

Song

Resonant, repeated 'oom-oom-oom'; low booming hoot; soft and melodious for such a large bird; calls at night from Australian eucalypt forest; alarm a harsh 'grr'

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Geographic Range & Migration

Large Frogmouth

Found in the Thai-Malay Peninsula and Borneo in lowland and hill dipterocarp forest. Restricted to primary forest below 1,000 m. Scarce.

Tawny Frogmouth

Found throughout Australia including Tasmania. Resident in woodland, forest edge, and suburban areas. Widespread and common across the continent.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Large Frogmouth

Least Concern

Tawny Frogmouth

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How to Tell Them Apart

Large Frogmouth

Plumage

Large Bornean frogmouth; males grey-brown with fine black vermiculations and white scapular spots; females rich chestnut-brown with white-spotted wing coverts; yellow eyes; prominent rictal bristles; largest of the Batrachostomus frogmouths.

Tawny Frogmouth

Plumage

Cryptic silver-grey upperparts with black shaft streaks; underparts paler grey with dark streaking; females often more rufous-tawny morph; vivid yellow eyes; heavy hooked bill; famous for bark-mimicking upright posture when …

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About These Birds

Large Frogmouth

A large frogmouth (38-42 cm) of lowland rainforests in Borneo and the Malay Peninsula. Rich brown plumage with white ear-tufts. Nocturnal insectivore with an enormous gape. The largest Asian frogmouth, feeding on large insects and small vertebrates.

Tawny Frogmouth

A large, stocky frogmouth (34-53 cm) endemic to Australia, widespread across the continent. Silvery-grey mottled plumage provides superb camouflage against tree bark. Nocturnal insectivore pouncing on prey from perches. Australia's most commonly encountered nocturnal bird.

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