Barn Owl vs African Grass-owl

Tyto alba compared with Tyto capensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Barn Owl African Grass-owl
Scientific Name Tyto alba Tyto capensis
Order Strigiformes Strigiformes
Family Tytonidae Tytonidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 35.0 cm (13.8 in)
Wingspan 90.0 cm (35.4 in) 59.9 cm (23.6 in)
Weight 350.0 g (12.35 oz) 430.6666666666667 g (15.19 oz)
Diet Almost exclusively small mammals, especially voles and mice. Hunts using extraordinary hearing to locate prey … --
Clutch Size 2-16 2-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Owl 35.0 cm
African Grass-owl
Wingspan
Barn Owl 90.0 cm
African Grass-owl 59.9 cm
Weight
Barn Owl 350.0 g
African Grass-owl 430.6666666666667 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Barn Owl only

African Grass-owl only

None

Barn Owl

Open farmland, grasslands, and marshes. Nests in barns, church steeples, tree cavities, and purpose-built nest boxes.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Owl

Song

An eerie, drawn-out rasping shriek 'shreeeeee' — not a hoot. Also gives hissing, snoring, and bill-snapping when disturbed. Chicks call with a persistent rasping hunger call.

African Grass-owl

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Owl

The most widespread owl and one of the most widespread land birds, found on every continent except Antarctica.

African Grass-owl

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Barn Owl

Least Concern

African Grass-owl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Owl

Plumage

Pale golden-buff upperparts with delicate grey mottling. Pure white heart-shaped face and white to pale buff underparts. Ghostly white appearance in flight.

Bill

Pale pinkish hooked bill nearly concealed by the facial disc

African Grass-owl

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About These Birds

Barn Owl

The barn owl has the most asymmetrical ears of any owl, giving it the finest auditory localization ability in the animal kingdom. It can catch prey in complete darkness using sound alone. The barn owl's distinctive heart-shaped face acts as a parabolic dish, funneling sound to its offset ears.

African Grass-owl

The African Grass-owl weighs about 431g and inhabits tall grasslands and marshes of sub-Saharan Africa. Its heart-shaped facial disc funnels sound for highly accurate nocturnal hunting of rodents.

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Related Comparisons

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