Bald Eagle vs Oriental Stork

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Ciconia boyciana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bald Eagle Oriental Stork
Scientific Name Haliaeetus leucocephalus Ciconia boyciana
Order Accipitriformes Ciconiiformes
Family Accipitridae Ciconiidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length 79.0 cm (31.1 in) 115.0 cm (45.3 in)
Wingspan 203.0 cm (79.9 in) 220.0 cm (86.6 in)
Weight 4300.0 g (151.68 oz) 5000.0 g (176.37 oz)
Diet Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … Fish, frogs, snakes, large insects, and small mammals caught in shallow wetlands. Feeds by wading …
Clutch Size 1-4 2-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Bald Eagle 79.0 cm
Oriental Stork 115.0 cm
Wingspan
Bald Eagle 203.0 cm
Oriental Stork 220.0 cm
Weight
Bald Eagle 4300.0 g
Oriental Stork 5000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bald Eagle only

Oriental Stork only

None

Bald Eagle

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

Oriental Stork

Wetlands, flooded rice paddies, rivers, and marshes. Nests on tall trees, utility poles, and artificial platforms.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bald Eagle

Song

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

Oriental Stork

Song

Essentially silent like all storks; produces loud mechanical bill-clattering at the nest as a greeting display. Chicks beg with hissing and squeaking. Rarely vocalizes otherwise.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bald Eagle

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

Oriental Stork

Breeds in the Russian Far East and northeastern China. Winters in southeastern China, Japan, and Korea.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bald Eagle

Endangered

Oriental Stork

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bald Eagle

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bill

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

Oriental Stork

Plumage

White body plumage with black flight feathers. Red bare skin around the eye and black bill distinguish it from the white stork. Pinkish-red legs.

Bill

Long, thick, straight, black bill

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About These Birds

Bald Eagle

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

Oriental Stork

The oriental stork is one of the most endangered stork species, with fewer than 3,000 individuals remaining in the wild. It was once widespread across East Asia but declined dramatically due to wetland drainage and pesticide use. Reintroduction programs in Japan and Korea have achieved notable success.

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Related Comparisons

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