Bald Eagle vs Laughing Kookaburra

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Dacelo novaeguineae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bald Eagle Laughing Kookaburra
Scientific Name Haliaeetus leucocephalus Dacelo novaeguineae
Order Accipitriformes Coraciiformes
Family Accipitridae Alcedinidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 79.0 cm (31.1 in) 43.0 cm (16.9 in)
Wingspan 203.0 cm (79.9 in) 65.0 cm (25.6 in)
Weight 4300.0 g (151.68 oz) 340.0 g (11.99 oz)
Diet Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … Insects, lizards, snakes, small mammals, birds, and crustaceans. A sit-and-wait predator that swoops from a …
Clutch Size 1-4 1-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Bald Eagle 79.0 cm
Laughing Kookaburra 43.0 cm
Wingspan
Bald Eagle 203.0 cm
Laughing Kookaburra 65.0 cm
Weight
Bald Eagle 4300.0 g
Laughing Kookaburra 340.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bald Eagle only

Laughing Kookaburra only

None

Bald Eagle

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

Laughing Kookaburra

Eucalyptus forests, woodland, and suburban gardens throughout eastern and southwestern Australia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bald Eagle

Song

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

Laughing Kookaburra

Song

The eponymous call: a loud, rollicking laughter 'koo-koo-koo-ka-ka-ka-ka', rising then falling. Family groups call together creating a cacophony. Iconic sound of the Australian bush.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bald Eagle

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

Laughing Kookaburra

Eastern Australia from Cape York to South Australia and Tasmania. Introduced to southwestern Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bald Eagle

Least Concern

Laughing Kookaburra

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bald Eagle

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bill

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

Laughing Kookaburra

Plumage

Brown upperparts with blue patches on the wings and rump. Creamy white head and underparts with a dark eye stripe. Dark brown tail with rufous barring.

Bill

Very large, heavy, dark upper mandible and pale lower mandible

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About These Birds

Bald Eagle

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

Laughing Kookaburra

The laughing kookaburra is the largest kingfisher in the world, famous for its raucous laughing call that has become an iconic sound of the Australian bush. Despite being a kingfisher, it rarely eats fish, preferring terrestrial prey. Family groups perform chorus calls at dawn and dusk to mark their territory.

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