Bald Eagle vs King Penguin

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Aptenodytes patagonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bald Eagle King Penguin
Scientific Name Haliaeetus leucocephalus Aptenodytes patagonicus
Order Accipitriformes Sphenisciformes
Family Accipitridae Spheniscidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 79.0 cm (31.1 in) 95.0 cm (37.4 in)
Wingspan 203.0 cm (79.9 in) 64.0 cm (25.2 in)
Weight 4300.0 g (151.68 oz) 14000.0 g (493.84 oz)
Diet Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … Primarily lanternfish and squid caught during deep dives. Routinely dives to 100-300 meters, sometimes exceeding …
Clutch Size 1-4 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Bald Eagle 79.0 cm
King Penguin 95.0 cm
Wingspan
Bald Eagle 203.0 cm
King Penguin 64.0 cm
Weight
Bald Eagle 4300.0 g
King Penguin 14000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bald Eagle only

King Penguin only

None

Bald Eagle

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

King Penguin

Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands with flat or gently sloping beaches. Forages in the Southern Ocean.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bald Eagle

Song

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

King Penguin

Song

Uses individually unique complex calls for mate and chick recognition in noisy colonies. Produces a loud, musical trumpeting. Chick whistles are distinctive per family unit.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bald Eagle

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

King Penguin

Sub-Antarctic islands including South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, Macquarie, and Falkland Islands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bald Eagle

Least Concern

King Penguin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bald Eagle

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bill

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

King Penguin

Plumage

Dark blue-grey back with white belly. Vivid orange-gold auricular patches on the sides of the head and upper breast. Silvery-grey upperparts.

Bill

Long, slender, slightly decurved bill with orange mandible plates

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About These Birds

Bald Eagle

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

King Penguin

The king penguin is the second-largest penguin species, known for its striking orange-gold head markings. Unlike most penguins, king penguins do not build nests — they incubate their single egg on their feet. Their 14-16 month breeding cycle is the longest of any penguin species.

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Related Comparisons

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