Bald Eagle vs Black Eagle

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Ictinaetus malaiensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bald Eagle Black Eagle
Scientific Name Haliaeetus leucocephalus Ictinaetus malaiensis
Order Accipitriformes Accipitriformes
Family Accipitridae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 79.0 cm (31.1 in)
Wingspan 203.0 cm (79.9 in) 110.6 cm (43.5 in)
Weight 4300.0 g (151.68 oz) 1265.0 g (44.62 oz)
Diet Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … --
Clutch Size 1-4 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Bald Eagle 79.0 cm
Black Eagle
Wingspan
Bald Eagle 203.0 cm
Black Eagle 110.6 cm
Weight
Bald Eagle 4300.0 g
Black Eagle 1265.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bald Eagle only

Black Eagle only

None

Bald Eagle

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bald Eagle

Song

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

Black Eagle

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bald Eagle

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

Black Eagle

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bald Eagle

Least Concern

Black Eagle

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bald Eagle

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bill

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

Black Eagle

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About These Birds

Bald Eagle

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

Black Eagle

The Black Eagle is a large, all-black raptor with broad wings, a long tail, and distinctive yellow cere and feet, giving it an imposing silhouette in flight. It inhabits forested hills and mountains from the Indian subcontinent through Southeast Asia to Indonesia. It specializes in raiding the nests of other birds and squirrels, gliding slowly over the forest canopy to locate prey.

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Related Comparisons

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