Bald Eagle vs African Fish-eagle

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Haliaeetus vocifer

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bald Eagle African Fish-eagle
Scientific Name Haliaeetus leucocephalus Haliaeetus vocifer
Order Accipitriformes Accipitriformes
Family Accipitridae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 79.0 cm (31.1 in) —
Wingspan 203.0 cm (79.9 in) 109.6 cm (43.1 in)
Weight 4300.0 g (151.68 oz) 2782.0 g (98.13 oz)
Diet Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … --
Clutch Size 1-4 1-4
Population Trend — —

Size Comparison

Body Length
Bald Eagle 79.0 cm
African Fish-eagle —
Wingspan
Bald Eagle 203.0 cm
African Fish-eagle 109.6 cm
Weight
Bald Eagle 4300.0 g
African Fish-eagle 2782.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bald Eagle only

African Fish-eagle only

None

Bald Eagle

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

Song & Call Comparison

Bald Eagle

Song

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

African Fish-eagle

Geographic Range & Migration

Bald Eagle

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

African Fish-eagle

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bald Eagle

Least Concern

African Fish-eagle

How to Tell Them Apart

Bald Eagle

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bill

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

African Fish-eagle

About These Birds

Bald Eagle

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

African Fish-eagle

The African Fish-eagle is a large raptor weighing about 2.8kg found near lakes and rivers across sub-Saharan Africa. Its loud, far-carrying call and fish-snatching hunting technique are iconic.

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