Fiery-tailed Awlbill vs Purple-throated Carib

Avocettula recurvirostris compared with Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Fiery-tailed Awlbill Purple-throated Carib
Scientific Name Avocettula recurvirostris Eulampis jugularis
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.2 cm (4.4 in) 14.3 cm (5.6 in)
Weight 4.25 g (0.15 oz) 9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Diet Nectarivore with upturned bill tip for accessing pendant Heliconia flowers. Supplements with small insects caught … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Fiery-tailed Awlbill only

None

Purple-throated Carib only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Fiery-tailed Awlbill

Song

High, bright twittering cascade; light rapid notes tumbling freely in animated vocal sequence during display.

Purple-throated Carib

Song

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Fiery-tailed Awlbill

Found in humid forest edges and clearings from Trinidad and Venezuela east through the Guianas and Amazonian Brazil. 0–600 m.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fiery-tailed Awlbill

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

Fiery-tailed Awlbill

Plumage

Gilded Hummingbird: males with brilliant violet-blue gorget; metallic bronze-green above; white pectoral tufts; females with spotted below

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

Fiery-tailed Awlbill

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) with a uniquely upcurved, awl-shaped bill. Green plumage with a fiery orange-red tail. Found in humid lowland forests from eastern Venezuela through the Guianas to Amazonia. Nectarivore and insectivore. The only member of its genus.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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