African Cuckoo-hawk vs Harpy Eagle

Aviceda cuculoides compared with Harpia harpyja

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Cuckoo-hawk Harpy Eagle
Scientific Name Aviceda cuculoides Harpia harpyja
Order Accipitriformes Accipitriformes
Family Accipitridae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 100.0 cm (39.4 in)
Wingspan 52.9 cm (20.8 in) 200.0 cm (78.7 in)
Weight 261.0 g (9.21 oz) 7500.0 g (264.55 oz)
Diet -- Arboreal mammals including sloths, monkeys, and opossums, which make up over 70% of the diet. …
Clutch Size 2-3 2-3
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
African Cuckoo-hawk
Harpy Eagle 100.0 cm
Wingspan
African Cuckoo-hawk 52.9 cm
Harpy Eagle 200.0 cm
Weight
African Cuckoo-hawk 261.0 g
Harpy Eagle 7500.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

African Cuckoo-hawk only

None

Harpy Eagle only

None

Harpy Eagle

Tropical lowland rainforests, requiring large tracts of continuous forest with tall emergent trees for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

African Cuckoo-hawk

Harpy Eagle

Song

Rarely heard; emits mournful whistled screams 'wheee-oo' and low croaking grunts near the nest. Vocalizations poorly documented given its remote Amazonian habitat.

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Geographic Range & Migration

African Cuckoo-hawk

Harpy Eagle

Central and South America from southern Mexico through Brazil and northern Argentina. Range is shrinking due to deforestation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Cuckoo-hawk

Vulnerable

Harpy Eagle

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Cuckoo-hawk

Harpy Eagle

Plumage

Slate-black upperparts and head with a pale grey breast and white underparts with black barring. A distinctive split grey crest rises when the bird is alarmed.

Bill

Massive dark hooked bill, one of the largest of any eagle

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About These Birds

African Cuckoo-hawk

The African Cuckoo-hawk weighs about 261g and inhabits sub-Saharan African forests. Despite its hawk shape, it feeds mainly on insects, lizards, and chameleons.

Harpy Eagle

The harpy eagle is among the most powerful raptors in the world, with talons as large as a grizzly bear's claws. It is the national bird of Panama. Deforestation poses the greatest threat to this species, as each breeding pair requires a vast territory of undisturbed forest.

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Related Comparisons

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