Hyacinth Visorbearer vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Augastes scutatus compared with Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Hyacinth Visorbearer Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Augastes scutatus Nesophlox lyrura
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 10.7 cm (4.2 in) 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 3.3 g (0.12 oz) 2.425 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Brazilian cerrado flowers, particularly Vellozia and Qualea. Catches small insects near rocky outcrops. Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Hyacinth Visorbearer only

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Hyacinth Visorbearer

Song

Soft, pure sustained tone with gentle vibrato; single melodic note trembling slightly, typical of quiet upland forest perches.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hyacinth Visorbearer

Endemic to the campo rupestre of the Espinhaço Range in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Found at 900–1,600 m elevation.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Hyacinth Visorbearer

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hyacinth Visorbearer

Plumage

Velvet-purple Coronet: brilliant velvety purple head; glittering green gorget; iridescent purple body; white underparts; straight bill

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Hyacinth Visorbearer

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) endemic to the highlands of southeastern Brazil, particularly Minas Gerais. Iridescent hyacinth-blue forehead visor and green plumage. Nectarivore of rocky campo rupestre habitats with sparse vegetation. Classified as Near Threatened.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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