Hooded Visorbearer vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Augastes lumachella compared with Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Hooded Visorbearer Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Scientific Name Augastes lumachella Archilochus colubris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
Wingspan 12.0 cm (4.7 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
Weight 4.4 g (0.16 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore specializing in montane campo rupestre blooms. Supplements nectar diet with small arthropods. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Hooded Visorbearer
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
Wingspan
Hooded Visorbearer 12.0 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Weight
Hooded Visorbearer 4.4 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Hooded Visorbearer only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Hooded Visorbearer

Song

Harsh, buzzy chatter with raspy edge; rough notes interspersed with sharper chips in energetic vocal display.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Song

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hooded Visorbearer

Endemic to the campo rupestre highlands of eastern Bahia, Brazil, in the Chapada Diamantina region. 800–1,600 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Hooded Visorbearer

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hooded Visorbearer

Plumage

Booted Racket-tail: males with elongated violet-blue racket tail feathers; glittering blue-violet gorget; white leg puffs; green body

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bill

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Hooded Visorbearer

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) endemic to the Chapada Diamantina highlands of Bahia, Brazil. Luminous golden-green forehead visor and dark plumage. Nectarivore of rocky campo rupestre habitats. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range and habitat degradation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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