Atlantic Puffin vs Cassin's Auklet

Fratercula arctica compared with Ptychoramphus aleuticus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Atlantic Puffin Cassin's Auklet
Scientific Name Fratercula arctica Ptychoramphus aleuticus
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Alcidae Alcidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Near Threatened
Length 30.0 cm (11.8 in)
Wingspan 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 24.2 cm (9.5 in)
Weight 380.0 g (13.40 oz) 175.0 g (6.17 oz)
Diet Small fish, especially sand eels, herring, and capelin. Dives underwater using wings for propulsion, catching … --
Clutch Size 1 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Atlantic Puffin 30.0 cm
Cassin's Auklet
Wingspan
Atlantic Puffin 56.0 cm
Cassin's Auklet 24.2 cm
Weight
Atlantic Puffin 380.0 g
Cassin's Auklet 175.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Atlantic Puffin only

None

Cassin's Auklet only

None

Atlantic Puffin

Breeds on grassy cliff tops and offshore islands. Spends winter entirely at sea in the North Atlantic.

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Song & Call Comparison

Atlantic Puffin

Song

At burrow gives a low, moaning 'arr-arr-arr' growl. Silent at sea. At breeding colonies produces a series of grunting croaks. Chicks give soft peeping calls.

Cassin's Auklet

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Geographic Range & Migration

Atlantic Puffin

North Atlantic from eastern Canada and northeastern United States to Iceland, Norway, and northwest Russia.

Cassin's Auklet

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Atlantic Puffin

Near Threatened

Cassin's Auklet

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How to Tell Them Apart

Atlantic Puffin

Plumage

Black upperparts and white underparts with a distinctive white face. In breeding season, the face brightens and colourful bill plates develop. Winter plumage is duller with a darker face.

Bill

Large, laterally compressed, triangular bill — bright orange, blue, and yellow in breeding season

Cassin's Auklet

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About These Birds

Atlantic Puffin

The Atlantic puffin, often called the clown of the sea, is a charismatic seabird that nests in burrows on northern sea cliffs. Puffins can carry up to a dozen fish crosswise in their beaks at once thanks to backward-facing spines on their palate. Climate change and overfishing are threatening their food supply, leading to population declines.

Cassin's Auklet

Cassin's Auklet, 21–23 cm, is a small, almost entirely dark grey auklet breeding in burrows on rocky North Pacific islands from Baja California to the Aleutians. Feeds almost exclusively on zooplankton — euphausiids and copepods — at night. Highly colonial; winters near shore.

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Related Comparisons

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