Atlantic Puffin vs Budgerigar

Fratercula arctica compared with Melopsittacus undulatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Atlantic Puffin Budgerigar
Scientific Name Fratercula arctica Melopsittacus undulatus
Order Charadriiformes Psittaciformes
Family Alcidae Psittaculidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length 30.0 cm (11.8 in) 18.0 cm (7.1 in)
Wingspan 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 30.0 cm (11.8 in)
Weight 380.0 g (13.40 oz) 30.0 g (1.06 oz)
Diet Small fish, especially sand eels, herring, and capelin. Dives underwater using wings for propulsion, catching … Primarily grass seeds and other small seeds. In the wild, feeds on the ground in …
Clutch Size 1 4-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Atlantic Puffin 30.0 cm
Budgerigar 18.0 cm
Wingspan
Atlantic Puffin 56.0 cm
Budgerigar 30.0 cm
Weight
Atlantic Puffin 380.0 g
Budgerigar 30.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Atlantic Puffin only

Budgerigar only

Atlantic Puffin

Breeds on grassy cliff tops and offshore islands. Spends winter entirely at sea in the North Atlantic.

Budgerigar

Open grasslands, scrublands, and woodland in the Australian interior. Nomadic, following rainfall and seeding events.

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Song & Call Comparison

Atlantic Puffin

Song

At burrow gives a low, moaning 'arr-arr-arr' growl. Silent at sea. At breeding colonies produces a series of grunting croaks. Chicks give soft peeping calls.

Budgerigar

Song

A rising, chattering 'budgerigar' chatter: rapid series of 'chek-chek-chek' and melodic warbling. Enormous wild flocks produce a continuous roaring chorus. Good vocal mimics in captivity.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Atlantic Puffin

North Atlantic from eastern Canada and northeastern United States to Iceland, Norway, and northwest Russia.

Budgerigar

Interior of Australia, especially arid and semi-arid regions. One of the most popular pet birds worldwide.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Atlantic Puffin

Least Concern

Budgerigar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Atlantic Puffin

Plumage

Black upperparts and white underparts with a distinctive white face. In breeding season, the face brightens and colourful bill plates develop. Winter plumage is duller with a darker face.

Bill

Large, laterally compressed, triangular bill — bright orange, blue, and yellow in breeding season

Budgerigar

Plumage

Wild-type is green with yellow head and barred black scalloping on upperparts. Captive-bred varieties include blue, white, yellow, and many other colors.

Bill

Short, downward-curved, olive-grey bill typical of parakeets

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About These Birds

Atlantic Puffin

The Atlantic puffin, often called the clown of the sea, is a charismatic seabird that nests in burrows on northern sea cliffs. Puffins can carry up to a dozen fish crosswise in their beaks at once thanks to backward-facing spines on their palate. Climate change and overfishing are threatening their food supply, leading to population declines.

Budgerigar

The budgerigar is the third most popular pet in the world after dogs and cats, and by far the most common pet parrot. Wild budgies travel in enormous nomadic flocks that can darken the sky. Males can learn to mimic human speech, with one record-holding budgie having a vocabulary of 1,728 words.

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