Little Owl vs Great Horned Owl

Athene noctua compared with Bubo virginianus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Little Owl Great Horned Owl
Scientific Name Athene noctua Bubo virginianus
Order Strigiformes Strigiformes
Family Strigidae Strigidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — 55.0 cm (21.7 in)
Wingspan 31.4 cm (12.4 in) 127.0 cm (50.0 in)
Weight 175.0 g (6.17 oz) 1400.0 g (49.38 oz)
Diet -- Extremely diverse — mammals (rabbits, skunks, rodents), birds (including other raptors), reptiles, amphibians, and fish. …
Clutch Size 3-6 1-4
Population Trend — —

Size Comparison

Body Length
Little Owl —
Great Horned Owl 55.0 cm
Wingspan
Little Owl 31.4 cm
Great Horned Owl 127.0 cm
Weight
Little Owl 175.0 g
Great Horned Owl 1400.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Little Owl only

Great Horned Owl only

Great Horned Owl

Diverse habitats including forests, deserts, swamps, urban parks, and suburban areas. Nests in tree hollows, cliff ledges, and abandoned nests of other large birds.

Song & Call Comparison

Little Owl

Great Horned Owl

Song

Deep, resonant 'who-who-who-who-ooo': the classic 'hoo-h'HOO-hoo-hoo' territorial duet of a mated pair. Booms at dusk. Female pitch slightly higher than male.

Geographic Range & Migration

Little Owl

Great Horned Owl

North and South America from subarctic Canada to Tierra del Fuego. One of the most widespread owls in the Americas.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Little Owl

Least Concern

Great Horned Owl

How to Tell Them Apart

Little Owl

Great Horned Owl

Plumage

Mottled grey-brown plumage with heavy dark barring. Prominent ear tufts, yellow eyes, and a white throat patch give a fierce expression.

Bill

Dark grey-black hooked bill almost hidden by facial disc feathers

About These Birds

Great Horned Owl

The great horned owl is the most powerful and widespread owl in the Americas, earning the nickname tiger of the sky. It is one of the earliest nesting birds, often laying eggs in January when snow still covers the ground. Great horned owls are fierce predators, regularly taking prey up to three times their own weight.

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