Hill Partridge vs Blyth's Tragopan

Arborophila torqueola compared with Tragopan blythii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Hill Partridge Blyth's Tragopan
Scientific Name Arborophila torqueola Tragopan blythii
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 27.3 cm (10.7 in) 50.1 cm (19.7 in)
Weight 342.0 g (12.06 oz) 1476.6666666666667 g (52.09 oz)
Diet Forages on Himalayan forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches leaf litter in … Eats berries, seeds, leaves, and invertebrates in Himalayan and Myanmarese montane forests. Forages on steep …
Clutch Size 3-9 2-6
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Hill Partridge only

None

Blyth's Tragopan only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Hill Partridge

Song

Repeated melodic whistle 'wi-WHEEEOO' rising and falling; pairs often duet. Males sing from hillside undergrowth at dawn. Alarm is a sharp, emphatic 'kek' or staccato clucking.

Blyth's Tragopan

Song

Deep, resonant 'ooo-WAAAA' wailing call echoing in NE Indian subtropical forest; slightly lower and more hollow than Satyr Tragopan. Alarm note is a sharp repeated 'kek' bark.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hill Partridge

Resident in the Himalayas and hills of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and southern China at 1,000-3,500 m. Found in oak and rhododendron forest.

Blyth's Tragopan

Resident in the eastern Himalayas and hills of northeastern India, Bhutan, and Yunnan at 1,800-3,700 m. Found in dense forest with undergrowth.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Hill Partridge

Vulnerable

Blyth's Tragopan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hill Partridge

Plumage

Male has orange-rufous face, white-spotted black throat collar, grey breast, and chestnut flanks streaked white on dark brown back. Female has brown face with buff streaking, less vivid collar.

Blyth's Tragopan

Plumage

Male is orange-red and grey with dense white spots on belly; bare yellow facial skin bordered blue; yellow lappets. Female is brown streaked and spotted buff; yellow facial skin distinguishes …

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About These Birds

Hill Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~340 g) of family Phasianidae, with intricate rufous, black, and white patterning and an orange-rufous head. Inhabits subtropical and montane broadleaved forests and bamboo thickets in the Himalayas from Pakistan to southwestern China. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; common in Himalayan foothills.

Blyth's Tragopan

A large pheasant (~1.5 kg) of family Phasianidae, males with grey upper body, red-and-white spotted lower parts, and a grey lappet. Inhabits dense temperate and montane forests in northeastern India, Bhutan, northern Myanmar, and southwestern China at 1,800–3,500 m. Feeds on berries and plant material. Vulnerable due to forest loss and hunting across its northeastern Himalayan range.

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