Sumatran Partridge vs Ahanta Spurfowl

Arborophila sumatrana compared with Pternistis ahantensis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sumatran Partridge Ahanta Spurfowl
Scientific Name Arborophila sumatrana Pternistis ahantensis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 28.2 cm (11.1 in) 34.6 cm (13.6 in)
Weight 336.0 g (11.85 oz) 547.5 g (19.31 oz)
Diet Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Sumatran montane forests. Scratches leaf litter … Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket.
Clutch Size -- 3-12
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sumatran Partridge only

None

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Song & Call Comparison

Sumatran Partridge

Song

Resonant, slow 'phoo-WHEEE' whistle; Sumatran endemic with soft, slightly mournful tone. Calling bird remains concealed. Alarm note a quick repeated 'kik'; flock contact involves quiet murmuring.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Geographic Range & Migration

Sumatran Partridge

Endemic to southern Sumatra in Lampung and South Sumatra provinces at 200-1,200 m. Found in lowland and hill forest.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Sumatran Partridge

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

How to Tell Them Apart

Sumatran Partridge

Plumage

Dark brown above with buff streaking; throat buff-white; breast grey-brown; flanks grey with white streaks; bare red eye-ring; Sumatran endemic with no bold colour features; cryptic forest floor colouring.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

About These Birds

Sumatran Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~335 g) of family Phasianidae, with brownish plumage and scaly underparts. Endemic to Sumatra, inhabiting primary and secondary highland forests at 600–2,000 m elevation. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; Sumatra's mountain forests retain substantial cover in protected areas, supporting stable partridge populations.

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

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