White-faced Partridge vs African Blue Quail

Arborophila orientalis compared with Synoicus adansonii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White-faced Partridge African Blue Quail
Scientific Name Arborophila orientalis Synoicus adansonii
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 28.5 cm (11.2 in) 14.9 cm (5.9 in)
Weight 310.5 g (10.95 oz) 41.666666666666664 g (1.47 oz)
Diet Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of East Javan and Balinese montane forests. … Feeds on small grass seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in African tropical grassland and wetland …
Clutch Size 2-4 3-9
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

White-faced Partridge only

None

African Blue Quail only

Song & Call Comparison

White-faced Partridge

Song

Rising 'wheee-oo' whistle with clean, flute-like quality; calls from E Java mountains at dusk and dawn. Alarm produces sharp abrupt chips. Covey contact maintained with low rolling clucks.

African Blue Quail

Song

High, thin 'wee-wee-wee-wee' whistle in series; tiny, cryptic African grassland quail. Alarm is a sharp 'pip'. Very quiet overall; contact clucks barely audible. Calls at dawn and dusk.

Geographic Range & Migration

White-faced Partridge

Endemic to the Lesser Sunda Islands of eastern Java, Bali, and Lombok. Found in montane and lowland forest.

African Blue Quail

Nomadic resident of open grassland, wetland edge, and savanna across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Angola.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

White-faced Partridge

Least Concern

African Blue Quail

How to Tell Them Apart

White-faced Partridge

Plumage

Brown above; face and throat strikingly white contrasting with dark crown and neck; breast grey; flanks olive-grey streaked white; bare reddish eye-ring; extensive white on face is immediately distinctive.

African Blue Quail

Plumage

Male dark slaty-blue overall with chestnut flanks; white face markings with black border; similar to Asian Blue Quail. Female brown with buff streaking; pale underparts. African counterpart of Asian Blue …

About These Birds

White-faced Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~310 g) of family Phasianidae, with a distinctive white face and scaly brown upperparts. Found in montane forests of eastern Java and Bali. Inhabits highland broadleaved forest at 800–2,500 m elevation. Forages secretively on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable; restricted to a small area of eastern Java and Bali with ongoing deforestation.

African Blue Quail

A tiny Phasianidae quail (~42 g) of tall grasses and moist savanna across sub-Saharan Africa. Males have a slaty-blue face and rusty-buff flanks; one of Africa's smallest birds. Highly secretive; rarely flushed. Feeds on tiny grass seeds and invertebrates. Migratory or nomadic following rains. Least Concern.

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