Chestnut-bellied Partridge vs Crested Partridge

Arborophila javanica compared with Rollulus rouloul

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Chestnut-bellied Partridge Crested Partridge
Scientific Name Arborophila javanica Rollulus rouloul
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 28.0 cm (11.0 in) 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 271.5 g (9.58 oz) 250.5 g (8.84 oz)
Diet Forages on Javan and Balinese montane forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches … Forages on floor of Southeast Asian lowland rainforests for seeds, fallen fruits, and invertebrates. Scratches …
Clutch Size 4 4-6
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Chestnut-bellied Partridge only

None

Crested Partridge only

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Song & Call Comparison

Chestnut-bellied Partridge

Song

Penetrating, flute-like 'wee-WU' whistle in Javan mountain forest; male calls at dawn from understorey. Alarm is rapid staccato 'kek-kek'. Pairs duet with slight overlapping of notes.

Crested Partridge

Song

High-pitched, thin whistled 'seee' repeated persistently; metallic and insect-like. Males call from forest floor, rarely seen. Alarm is an explosive low grunt followed by rapid wing beats.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Chestnut-bellied Partridge

Endemic to Java and Bali at 300-2,500 m. Found in dense montane forest and forest edges on volcanic mountains.

Crested Partridge

Resident in lowland and foothill rainforest of Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found below 1,500 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Chestnut-bellied Partridge

Vulnerable

Crested Partridge

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How to Tell Them Apart

Chestnut-bellied Partridge

Plumage

Brown above; throat white bordered black; breast grey; belly and flanks rich chestnut contrasting with grey breast; bare red eye-ring; chestnut belly contrasting with pale breast is the key marking.

Crested Partridge

Plumage

Male is dark glossy green-black with vivid red-crimson erectile crest; red orbital skin; chestnut wings. Female is entirely bright emerald green with brown wings, red legs, and grey head; among …

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About These Birds

Chestnut-bellied Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~270 g) of family Phasianidae, with a rich chestnut belly and boldly patterned head. Endemic to the montane forests of Java at 800–3,000 m elevation. Inhabits primary and secondary highland forest. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; well represented in Java's mountain national parks despite the island's high human population density.

Crested Partridge

A small partridge (~250 g) of family Phasianidae, males with vivid crimson crest and iridescent green plumage. Found in lowland tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia including Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Forages on the forest floor for fallen seeds, fruits, and invertebrates. Vulnerable; dependent on primary lowland forest, heavily impacted by deforestation and palm oil expansion.

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