Orange-necked Partridge vs Ferruginous Partridge

Arborophila davidi compared with Caloperdix oculeus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Orange-necked Partridge Ferruginous Partridge
Scientific Name Arborophila davidi Caloperdix oculeus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Near Threatened
Length — —
Wingspan 26.0 cm (10.2 in) 28.3 cm (11.1 in)
Weight 241.0 g (8.50 oz) 210.5 g (7.43 oz)
Diet Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Vietnamese forests. Critically endangered; diet poorly … Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Southeast Asian lowland and hill forests. …
Clutch Size -- 8-10
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Orange-necked Partridge only

None

Ferruginous Partridge only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Orange-necked Partridge

Song

Slightly nasal 'wheee-yoo' whistle with plaintive quality; endemic to S Vietnam. Calls infrequently. Contact notes are quiet, gentle clucks; alarm is a quick explosive 'pik' note.

Ferruginous Partridge

Song

Sharp, staccato 'krik-krik-krik' calls from lowland rainforest; often given in duet. Alarm is a loud, rapid chattering rattle; contact notes between pairs soft and clucking.

Geographic Range & Migration

Orange-necked Partridge

Endemic to southern Vietnam and Cambodia. Found in lowland evergreen forest and secondary growth. Poorly known.

Ferruginous Partridge

Resident in lowland rainforest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found in flat or gently sloping lowland forest.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Orange-necked Partridge

Near Threatened

Ferruginous Partridge

How to Tell Them Apart

Orange-necked Partridge

Plumage

Brown above; neck sides and throat vivid orange, contrasting with grey breast; flanks grey streaked white; bare reddish eye-ring; orange neck patch is unmistakable; one of the most distinctive Arborophila …

Ferruginous Partridge

Plumage

Rich ferruginous (deep rusty-orange) overall; upperparts black-and-rufous barred; flanks black boldly spotted white; bare red facial skin; underparts rufous-orange; one of the most vividly coloured Southeast Asian partridges.

About These Birds

Orange-necked Partridge

A small partridge (~240 g) of family Phasianidae, with a vivid orange neck and throat patch. Endemic to a small area of evergreen forest in southeastern Vietnam and possibly adjacent Cambodia. Inhabits lowland and foothill forest. Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened; extremely restricted range with significant deforestation and active hunting pressure in southeastern Vietnam.

Ferruginous Partridge

A small partridge (~210 g) of family Phasianidae, with rich ferruginous (rust-red) plumage and spotted black-and-white markings. Inhabits lowland and foothill rainforests in Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened; associated with primary and tall secondary forest, declining with ongoing logging and land conversion.

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