Pacific Swift vs Pallid Swift

Apus pacificus compared with Apus pallidus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Pacific Swift Pallid Swift
Scientific Name Apus pacificus Apus pallidus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in) 33.4 cm (13.1 in)
Weight 41.516666666666666 g (1.46 oz) 42.25 g (1.49 oz)
Diet Feeds aerially on tiny insects and spiders, often following weather fronts where aerial plankton concentrates. Aerial insectivore foraging continuously in flight, taking tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders.
Clutch Size 1-3 1-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Pacific Swift only

Pallid Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Pacific Swift

Song

Thin, reedy trill with nasal overtone; soft chattering notes delivered continuously during rapid low-level flight over fields.

Pallid Swift

Song

Melodic, rolling trill with rich timbre; sustained musical phrase with slight variations on repeated delivery at dusk.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Pacific Swift

Breeds from Siberia and Japan south to China and the Himalayas. Long-distance migrant wintering in Southeast Asia and Australia.

Pallid Swift

Breeds in the Mediterranean and North Africa east to Pakistan. Migratory; winters in sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Pacific Swift

Least Concern

Pallid Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Pacific Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown upperparts; distinctive white rump patch contrasting with dark back; white throat patch; underparts dark with pale brown barring; deeply forked tail; white rump distinguishes it from Common Swift …

Pallid Swift

Plumage

Medium-large; pale brownish-grey overall, distinctly paler than Common Swift; larger pale throat patch; wing coverts show pale scaly edges; Mediterranean and Middle Eastern species; pale sandy-brown tone separates it from …

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About These Birds

Pacific Swift

A medium-sized swift (17-18 cm) found across eastern Asia from Siberia to Australia. Dark plumage with a white rump patch and deeply forked tail. Aerial insectivore. A long-distance migrant, breeding in Asia and wintering in Southeast Asia and Australasia.

Pallid Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) similar to Common Swift but paler, sandy-brown overall with a larger white throat patch. Found across southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. Aerial insectivore. Long-distance migrant wintering in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.

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