House Swift vs White-chested Swift

Apus nipalensis compared with Cypseloides lemosi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute House Swift White-chested Swift
Scientific Name Apus nipalensis Cypseloides lemosi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 26.0 cm (10.2 in) 30.0 cm (11.8 in)
Weight 28.15 g (0.99 oz) 28.400000000000002 g (1.00 oz)
Diet Obligate aerial forager catching small flies, aphids, winged termites, and airborne spiders on the wing. Obligate aerial forager catching small flies, aphids, winged termites, and airborne spiders on the wing.
Clutch Size 1-5 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

House Swift only

None

White-chested Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

House Swift

Song

Soft, melodic warbling phrase with flowing quality; gentle notes weaving smoothly, typical of damp tropical forest mornings.

White-chested Swift

Song

High, thin twittering; soft 'tsit' calls in flight; calls over Colombian waterfalls; very poorly known; thin, reedy contact notes; one of most rarely documented swifts

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Geographic Range & Migration

House Swift

Found from Afghanistan east through South and Southeast Asia to Japan and Indonesia. Common in urban areas and hill country up to 2,500 m.

White-chested Swift

Known from Colombia and adjacent Ecuador. One of the world's rarest swifts; recorded at waterfalls in humid forest foothills at 500–1,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

House Swift

Least Concern

White-chested Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

House Swift

Plumage

Small; dark sooty-brown; white rump patch; white throat; underparts dark; square-ended tail; East and Southeast Asian colonial swift; closely resembles Little Swift but slightly larger and marginally different in rump …

White-chested Swift

Plumage

Black upperparts and wings; distinctive large white chest patch contrasting sharply with black throat and belly; white confined to central breast; Colombian endemic with unique bold bicoloured plumage unlike any …

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About These Birds

House Swift

A small swift (13-15 cm) found across South and Southeast Asia from Japan through China to Indonesia. Dark plumage with a white rump and square tail. Aerial insectivore. Colonial nester on buildings, bridges, and cliffs. Very common in Asian cities and towns.

White-chested Swift

A medium-sized swift (14-15 cm) endemic to the upper Cauca Valley of Colombia. Sooty-black plumage with a white breast patch. Aerial insectivore of subtropical forests. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range and ongoing habitat loss.

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