Blyth's Swift vs African Palm Swift

Apus leuconyx compared with Cypsiurus parvus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Blyth's Swift African Palm Swift
Scientific Name Apus leuconyx Cypsiurus parvus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 42.949999999999996 g (1.52 oz) 14.38 g (0.51 oz)
Diet Obligate aerial insectivore; takes small flies, beetles, and aerial spiders in swooping fast-flight passes. Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km.
Clutch Size 2-3 1-3
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Blyth's Swift only

None

African Palm Swift only

Song & Call Comparison

Blyth's Swift

Song

Loud, piercing screech with shrill metallic quality; powerful prolonged calls audible from considerable distances in open sky.

African Palm Swift

Song

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

Geographic Range & Migration

Blyth's Swift

Found from Central Asia and the Himalayas east to China and southeastern Russia. Migratory; winters in South and Southeast Asia.

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Blyth's Swift

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

How to Tell Them Apart

Blyth's Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown upperparts; white rump patch; white throat; underparts dark brown; deeply forked tail; recently described species closely related to Pacific Swift; separation based on molecular and biometric characters.

African Palm Swift

Plumage

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

About These Birds

Blyth's Swift

A medium-sized swift found in montane regions of Central and East Asia. Dark plumage with a white chin patch. Aerial insectivore, foraging over mountain valleys and cliffs. Named after Edward Blyth. Breeds in rock crevices on high cliffs. Poorly known migratory patterns.

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

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