Forbes-Watson's Swift vs African Palm Swift

Apus berliozi compared with Cypsiurus parvus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Forbes-Watson's Swift African Palm Swift
Scientific Name Apus berliozi Cypsiurus parvus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 34.0 cm (13.4 in) 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 43.166666666666664 g (1.52 oz) 14.38 g (0.51 oz)
Diet Obligate aerial feeder on small insects and arachnids; catches prey in a wide gape during … Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km.
Clutch Size 2 1-3
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Forbes-Watson's Swift only

None

African Palm Swift only

Song & Call Comparison

Forbes-Watson's Swift

Song

Rapid, buzzy chatter descending at end; rough staccato notes spilling quickly with emphatic final chip before silence.

African Palm Swift

Song

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

Geographic Range & Migration

Forbes-Watson's Swift

Breeds in the Arabian Peninsula and East Africa from Somalia south to Tanzania. Partially migratory; range and taxonomy incompletely understood.

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Forbes-Watson's Swift

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

How to Tell Them Apart

Forbes-Watson's Swift

Plumage

Dark sooty-brown overall with pale buff throat patch; underparts slightly paler brown; Socotra Island and East African coast species; plumage similar to African Swift but slightly paler throat and restricted …

African Palm Swift

Plumage

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

About These Birds

Forbes-Watson's Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found in arid coastal regions from the Horn of Africa to the Arabian Peninsula and northwestern Indian Ocean islands. Pale brown plumage with a large white throat patch. Aerial insectivore. Named after the German zoologist Rudolf Berlioz.

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

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