Bates's Swift vs Great Dusky Swift

Apus batesi compared with Cypseloides senex

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bates's Swift Great Dusky Swift
Scientific Name Apus batesi Cypseloides senex
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 24.6 cm (9.7 in) 33.8 cm (13.3 in)
Weight 22.1 g (0.78 oz) 83.0 g (2.93 oz)
Diet Entirely airborne feeder on tiny flies, gnats, and airborne arachnids; one of the most aerial … Feeds on aerial plankton of tiny insects and spiders; entire diet captured during non-stop aerial …
Clutch Size 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bates's Swift only

None

Great Dusky Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Bates's Swift

Song

Rapid, light twittering with bright crystalline quality; cascading series of high pure notes tumbling freely in open air.

Great Dusky Swift

Song

Loud, churring trill; harsher and louder than other Cypseloides; calls over Iguacu Falls and major Neotropical waterfalls; buzzy 'bzzzt-bzzzt' in aerial groups

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bates's Swift

Found in a restricted range in West and Central Africa from Cameroon and Gabon. Resident in lowland rainforest. Rare and poorly known.

Great Dusky Swift

Found in eastern South America from Venezuela and the Guianas south to Bolivia and Paraguay. Resident near rocky cliffs and waterfalls.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bates's Swift

Least Concern

Great Dusky Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bates's Swift

Plumage

Small; dark sooty-brown overall; narrow pale greyish-white rump band; pale greyish chin; underparts dark brown; forked tail; West African forest species; the narrowest and dullest rump band among African white-rumped …

Great Dusky Swift

Plumage

Very large; entirely dark sooty-brown with pale grey forehead and chin scaling; slightly paler underparts; broad wings; largest Cypseloides swift; South American waterfall specialist with dusky uniform plumage and imposing …

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About These Birds

Bates's Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found in lowland and montane forests of West and Central Africa. Dark plumage with a greenish gloss. Aerial insectivore. Colonial breeder. One of the least known African swifts due to its forest habitat. Named after George Latimer Bates.

Great Dusky Swift

A large swift (18-20 cm) of southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. Dark sooty-brown plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forested gorges and waterfalls. Nests in large colonies behind waterfalls. The largest member of the genus Cypseloides.

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