Green Mango vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Anthracothorax viridis compared with Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Green Mango Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Scientific Name Anthracothorax viridis Archilochus colubris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
Wingspan 12.6 cm (5.0 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
Weight 6.866666666666667 g (0.24 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore visiting large open flowers in gardens and forest edges. Takes small insects in aerial … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Green Mango
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
Wingspan
Green Mango 12.6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Weight
Green Mango 6.866666666666667 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Green Mango only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Green Mango

Song

Sharp, high chip note with metallic quality; clean single note repeated at irregular intervals throughout active day.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Song

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Green Mango

Endemic to Puerto Rico in montane forest; historically widespread but now largely restricted to Toro Negro and El Yunque. To 1,000 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Green Mango

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Green Mango

Plumage

Coppery-naped Puffleg: brilliant shining coppery rump; deep violet-blue gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; white leg puffs

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bill

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Green Mango

A large hummingbird (12-14 cm) endemic to Puerto Rico. Entirely emerald-green plumage, unusual among mangos. Long, curved bill. Nectarivore of montane forests, coffee plantations, and gardens. The largest hummingbird in Puerto Rico.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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Related Comparisons

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