Green-breasted Mango vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Anthracothorax prevostii compared with Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Green-breasted Mango Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Scientific Name Anthracothorax prevostii Archilochus colubris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
Wingspan 13.1 cm (5.2 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
Weight 6.483333333333333 g (0.23 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore foraging at canopy flowers and flower-rich second growth. Catches small arthropods in hover-gleaning maneuvers. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Green-breasted Mango
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
Wingspan
Green-breasted Mango 13.1 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Weight
Green-breasted Mango 6.483333333333333 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Green-breasted Mango only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Green-breasted Mango

Song

Rapid, bubbling trill with liquid character; quick rolling notes carrying pleasant musical quality through open woodland.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Song

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Green-breasted Mango

Widespread from southeastern Mexico through Central America to Colombia and western Ecuador. Sea level to 1,200 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Green-breasted Mango

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Green-breasted Mango

Plumage

Purple-backed Thornbill: males with shining purple back; green gorget; white leg puffs; females green above; cinnamon-buff underparts

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bill

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Green-breasted Mango

A large hummingbird (12-13 cm) found from Mexico through Central America to northwestern South America. Males have green breast, purple tail, and curved bill. Nectarivore of forest edges, gardens, and plantations. Common and conspicuous across its range.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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