Santa Marta Blossomcrown vs Purple-throated Carib

Anthocephala floriceps compared with Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Santa Marta Blossomcrown Purple-throated Carib
Scientific Name Anthocephala floriceps Eulampis jugularis
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 9.7 cm (3.8 in) 14.3 cm (5.6 in)
Weight 3.45 g (0.12 oz) 9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Diet Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta; feeds on highland flowers and supplements diet … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Santa Marta Blossomcrown only

None

Purple-throated Carib only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Santa Marta Blossomcrown

Song

Melodic, rolling phrase with liquid character; warm bubbly notes tumbling loosely in pleasant sequence at forest edge.

Purple-throated Carib

Song

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Santa Marta Blossomcrown

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,800-3,500 m. Found nowhere else. Classified as Endangered.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Santa Marta Blossomcrown

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

Santa Marta Blossomcrown

Plumage

Hartlaub's Turaco: brilliant metallic blue-green body; white spots before eye; deep red orbital ring; white eye streak; crimson wings

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

Santa Marta Blossomcrown

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,800-3,500 m. Males have a chestnut and white crown. Nectarivore of cloud forest. A Santa Marta highland endemic. Classified as Endangered due to limited range.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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