Tolima Blossomcrown vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Anthocephala berlepschi compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Tolima Blossomcrown Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Anthocephala berlepschi Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 10.3 cm (4.1 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 3.45 g (0.12 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from Andean flowers in Colombia; supplements with insects and spiders foraged near … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Tolima Blossomcrown only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Tolima Blossomcrown

Song

Sharp, emphatic rattle with percussive onset; rapid dry notes erupting suddenly in brief forceful burst.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Tolima Blossomcrown

Endemic to the Central Andes of Colombia at 1,600-2,400 m. Classified as Critically Endangered due to tiny range.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Tolima Blossomcrown

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Tolima Blossomcrown

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Central Andes of Colombia at 1,600-2,400 m. Males have a rufous crown. Nectarivore of cloud forest and forest edges. Recently split from Santa Marta Blossomcrown. Classified as Critically Endangered.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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