Grey Noddy vs Arctic Tern

Anous albivittus compared with Sterna paradisaea

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Grey Noddy Arctic Tern
Scientific Name Anous albivittus Sterna paradisaea
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
Wingspan 40.4 cm (15.9 in) 80.0 cm (31.5 in)
Weight 67.0 g (2.36 oz) 110.0 g (3.88 oz)
Diet -- Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving.
Clutch Size 1 2-3
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Grey Noddy
Arctic Tern 34.0 cm
Wingspan
Grey Noddy 40.4 cm
Arctic Tern 80.0 cm
Weight
Grey Noddy 67.0 g
Arctic Tern 110.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Grey Noddy only

None

Arctic Tern only

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Song & Call Comparison

Grey Noddy

Arctic Tern

Song

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Geographic Range & Migration

Grey Noddy

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Grey Noddy

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

How to Tell Them Apart

Grey Noddy

Arctic Tern

Plumage

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

Bill

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

About These Birds

Grey Noddy

Grey Noddy is a small tern-like seabird, 28–32 cm, found across the central and western Pacific on tropical oceanic islands. Pale grey overall with a white crown; nests colonially on ledges. Piscivore, plunge-dives for small fish near reef flats. Pelagic when not breeding.

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

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