Anna's Hummingbird vs Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Calypte anna compared with Amazona aestiva

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Anna's Hummingbird Turquoise-fronted Amazon
Scientific Name Calypte anna Amazona aestiva
Order Caprimulgiformes Psittaciformes
Family Trochilidae Psittacidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 10.0 cm (3.9 in) 36.0 cm (14.2 in)
Wingspan 12.0 cm (4.7 in) 55.0 cm (21.7 in)
Weight 4.3 g (0.15 oz) 400.0 g (14.11 oz)
Diet Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Seeds, nuts, fruits, berries, and flowers. Feeds in tree canopy in noisy flocks. Occasionally raids …
Clutch Size 2 1-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10.0 cm
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 36.0 cm
Wingspan
Anna's Hummingbird 12.0 cm
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 55.0 cm
Weight
Anna's Hummingbird 4.3 g
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 400.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Anna's Hummingbird only

Turquoise-fronted Amazon only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Tropical and subtropical forests, woodland, savanna, and palm groves in South America.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Song

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Song

Loud, raucous squawking and screaming calls. Capable of impressive vocal mimicry including human speech. Contact call is a rolling 'arr-arr'. Highly vocal in social groups.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Interior of South America including Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Near Threatened

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bill

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Plumage

Green body with a turquoise-blue forehead, yellow face, and red and blue wing patches. Red at the bend of the wing visible in flight.

Bill

Strong, hooked, dark grey upper mandible with a paler lower mandible

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

The turquoise-fronted amazon is one of the most popular pet parrots in the world, prized for its ability to mimic human speech and its engaging personality. In the wild, these sociable parrots roost communally in large flocks and fly in pairs to feeding sites at dawn. Habitat loss and trapping for the pet trade threaten wild populations.

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Related Comparisons

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