Anna's Hummingbird vs Fiery Topaz

Calypte anna compared with Topaza pyra

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Anna's Hummingbird Fiery Topaz
Scientific Name Calypte anna Topaza pyra
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 10.0 cm (3.9 in)
Wingspan 12.0 cm (4.7 in) 15.2 cm (6.0 in)
Weight 4.3 g (0.15 oz) 12.8 g (0.45 oz)
Diet Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Primarily nectar-feeding; uses exceptionally curved bill to access heliconia blossoms; supplements with small insects.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10.0 cm
Fiery Topaz
Wingspan
Anna's Hummingbird 12.0 cm
Fiery Topaz 15.2 cm
Weight
Anna's Hummingbird 4.3 g
Fiery Topaz 12.8 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Anna's Hummingbird only

Fiery Topaz only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Song

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Fiery Topaz

Song

Gentle, whistled three-note phrase with falling inflection; soft, pure tones delivered slowly with expressive melodic quality.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Fiery Topaz

Found in the western Amazon basin from Colombia and Ecuador south to Peru and Bolivia. Resident in lowland and foothill forest along rivers.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Fiery Topaz

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bill

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Fiery Topaz

Plumage

Males fiery orange-red body with glittering golden-orange gorget; elongated crossed purplish tail feathers; female bronze-green above, cinnamon below; Amazonian species with slightly more orange tone than Crimson Topaz.

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Fiery Topaz

A spectacular, large hummingbird (18-20 cm) of the western Amazon basin. Male has a brilliant fiery-red throat and breast with iridescent golden-green upperparts. Nectarivore of lowland rainforest canopy. Found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and western Brazil. Visits Heliconia and other large tropical flowers.

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