Anna's Hummingbird vs Green-backed Firecrown

Calypte anna compared with Sephanoides sephaniodes

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Anna's Hummingbird Green-backed Firecrown
Scientific Name Calypte anna Sephanoides sephaniodes
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 10.0 cm (3.9 in)
Wingspan 12.0 cm (4.7 in) 12.0 cm (4.7 in)
Weight 4.3 g (0.15 oz) 6.583333333333333 g (0.23 oz)
Diet Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore foraging at diverse temperate-zone flowers in Chile and Argentina, including Fuchsia and Embothrium. Takes …
Clutch Size 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10.0 cm
Green-backed Firecrown
Wingspan
Anna's Hummingbird 12.0 cm
Green-backed Firecrown 12.0 cm
Weight
Anna's Hummingbird 4.3 g
Green-backed Firecrown 6.583333333333333 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Anna's Hummingbird only

Green-backed Firecrown only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Song

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Green-backed Firecrown

Song

Crisp, whistled descending phrase; clean notes stepping down smoothly with precision and musical elegance at dawn.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Green-backed Firecrown

Found along the length of Chile and western Argentina in temperate forest and scrub. Sea level to 2,000 m. Migratory.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Green-backed Firecrown

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bill

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Green-backed Firecrown

Plumage

Black Metaltail: males shining green with black-metallic gorget; white postocular stripe; females green above; white-spotted buff underparts

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Green-backed Firecrown

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in temperate forests of southern South America from central Chile and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego. Green plumage with coppery-green crown. The southernmost hummingbird species, tolerating sub-zero temperatures. Nectarivore of native Fuchsia and Embothrium.

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Related Comparisons

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